The diagnosis of primary biliary cirrhosis mainly depends on a series of auxiliary tests and specific diagnostic criteria. First, biochemical examination revealed significant increases in serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), although ALT and AST may have increased slightlyBut usually not more than 2-4 times the normal value.
Portal hypertension and esophageal varicose veins: Advanced stages of the disease will present various manifestations and complications of cirrhosis. Clinical can be divided into 4 stages: normal liver function asymptomatic period, abnormal liver function period, symptomatic period, decompensation period. Early laboratory results of PBC were characterized by cholestasis, elevated serum bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase and γ-glutamyl aminotransferase, indicating intrahepatic cholestasis and small bile duct injury.The diagnostic criteria for primary biliary cirrhosis are chronic liver damage and abnormal liver function, which can be detected in the bloodWe found specific autoantibodies, that is, anti-mitochondrial antibodies, especially type M2 antibodies. There is a particularly important diagnostic criteria is in the liver injury indicators, in addition to ALT, AST increased, that is, the increase of bile duct enzymes, that is, alkaline phosphatase and γ-glutamyl transpeptidase is very obvious, can also do liver hardness.
How to diagnose primary biliary cirrhosis? First of all, the main manifestation of the patient is jaundice, as well as changes in portal hypertension, manifested as massive bleeding, ascites, varicose veins in the abdominal wall, etc., the patient also has cholestasis, whether there is expansion of bold tubes inside and outside the liver after cholestasisZhang.
Primary biliary cirrhosis is a separate disease, relatively rare worldwide, most common in middle-aged women, chronic bile duct injury resulting in cholestasis, and then the formation of cirrhosis. In the past, it may progress to the stage of cirrhosis, and there may be obvious jaundice symptoms, and indescribable, irresistible itching. Physical examination can find hepatosplenomegaly, to the hospital examination to develop to the stage of cirrhosis, so called primary biliary cirrhosis.
Hello, there are three diagnostic criteria for primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) : there are biochemical indicators of cholestasis, mainly elevated alkaline phosphatase, alsoPharyngeal surgery can also occur after improper vocalization and excessive speech or even heavy smoking and drinking. However, most of these types of hoarseness can be treated symptomatically or healed by rest.
3, this is a simple, safe, painless and important diagnostic method. The method is to spit out sputum deep in the lung (do not have saliva, snot mixed), leaving one or two fresh sputum (preferably bloodshot sputum, gray sputum or transparent mucus sputum) sent to the hospital for cytological examination, the positive rate can reach more than 80.
4, distinguish between lung cancer and lung pneumonia: bronchopneumonia generally has a more urgent onset, fever and other feelingsThe symptoms of infection are obvious, and the symptoms disappear quickly after antibiotic treatment, and the lung lesions are quickly absorbed. However, if the absorption of inflammation is slow or recurrent, an in-depth examination should be done. Lung abscess: When the central part of lung cancer necrosis, liquefaction to form a cancerous cavity, X-ray signs are easy to confuse with lung abscess, but lung abscess cases often have a history of aspiration pneumonia.
Cancer is definitely not detected by ordinary physical examination, because of the technology of detecting cancerThe surgery is difficult, and 88 malignant tumors are currently identified in ICD-10. At present, cancer screening on the market is generally a tumor marker, and the detection types are few and the accuracy is low.
Check for cancer, at least more than 10,000, one is the patct examination of nuclear medicine, the examination fee is about 10,000, the appointment time is one to two months. The second is tumor marker examination, that is, blood biochemical examination. The cost is about 3000. It won't show up on a regular MRI ct.
Personal history of cancer. A family history of cancer. Mutations (changes) in certain genes associated with cancer.Exposure to carcinogens, such as tobacco smoke or workplace chemicals. There's an unexplained blood clot. Old people. Scientists are trying to better understand who is likely to get certain types of cancer. They study the things we do and the things around us to see if they cause cancer.
However, the general health examination must not replace the tumor examination. Cancer screening refers to a series of targeted medical tests performed in health conditions. These tests help detect tumors that are already present in the body at an early or curable stage. Therefore, the content of cancer screening and health examination is not the sameYes. Cancer screening generally will also check thyroid cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, stomach cancer and other common, high incidence of cancer items.
Yes. Chest fluoroscopy can reveal tumors in the chest and lungs. Abdominal liver and spleen examination combined with B ultrasound and liver function can detect liver tumor. The key is whether there is any doubt found in the physical examination, in general, as long as there is doubt found, the doctor will recommend additional examination items to make a clear diagnosis. For example, the original general physical examination does not include CT scan, but if the chest X-ray found chest or lung problems, will certainly recommend further CT examination.
iPhoneX because the bezel is too narrow, if the palm of the hand touches the two ends of the phone, it will cause the thumb to have no space for activity, or even touch by mistake, so when playing the game, it can only drag the phone with both hands, and can not force, such a holding method is very uncomfortable, it is likely to affect the operation.
The iPhoneX has relatively poor heat dissipation due to the superposition of the motherboard. Playing large games for a long time will overheat and reduce the frequency. However, you can turn on the power saving mode, because the A11 is powerful, turn onThe power-saving mode can be said to be a more reasonable arrangement of the "game mode". iPhoneX is a new model released by Apple (Apple Inc.) at 1:00 am Beijing time on September 13, 2017, at the Steve Jobs Theater at the new headquarters in ApplePark.
iPhoneX hardware configuration play games completely no problem, play the game effect is very good, certainly can meet your use needs. The iphone x is equipped with Apple's A11 M11 auxiliary six-core processor, and the Antutu run score is reported to be more than 200,000 points, making the iphone x (stillThe iphone 8) has a very high score and is also a powerful phone.
In the next measurement, we will focus on the stability of the game frame rate, the influence of heat dissipation performance on the fluency of the game, and the support of the battery life for a long game, these factors will determine which mobile phone can laugh in the fierce chicken battlefield. Stay tuned for our detailed comparison results to discover the true king of chicken eating.
Apple x play chicken words mainly see your personal, if you play chicken words, play smooth or caton, you can consult the customer service, see if it is not set outThere is a problem caused. If there are other questions, you can also call to consult the customer service, and then ask to see where the problem is playing chicken, basically acceptable.
Apple X, as a classic of Apple, led the trend of full-screen design when it was released, and its overall experience is quite excellent. This phone uses a super retina HD display, accurate color reproduction, delicate picture, whether it is browsing photos, watching videos or playing games, can provide immersive visual enjoyment.
1, the mobile phone signal does not affect the diagnostic effect of X-ray, because the two are essentially different electromagnetic waves. The frequency of cell phone radiation is much lower than that of X-rays, so it does not interfere with them. However, the cell phone may have an impact on the results of the examination during chest X-ray because the blocking of the cell phone may affect the penetration of the X-ray.
2, mobile phone radiation and the photon used in X-ray diagnosis are two concepts, and the signal of the mobile phone will not affect the X-ray diagnosis at all, because the mobile phone signal and X-rayIt's basically electromagnetic waves, but the frequency of the cell phone radiation is much smaller than the frequency of the X-ray, but the blocking of the cell phone itself in the area you're going to irradiate may have an impact on the X-ray diagnosis.
3, we live in a highly radiation space, playing a mobile phone has radiation, taking a light film has radiation, and even the train station after the security check will have a kind security inspector to tell you, far away from the entrance of the luggage, the radiation is very big...... It seems to be a very dangerous world for a fetus growing in the mother's belly without any resistance.
4, [Weekend newspaper report] X-ray examinationCheck as a common means of medical diagnosis has been widely used in domestic clinical practice, although most patients know that radiation has a certain harm to health, but all think that its harm is minimal, in order to cure the disease is also used to exposure to X-ray rays. However, this is not the case. 5, although the hand into the security machine will certainly be exposed to radiation, but the radiation dose is very small, than the mobile phone radiation is even lower, so a few seconds of stay for the human body is not a big problem, and not a "very dangerous" thing.